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DIET
AND NUTRITION:
Countless articles have been written on the topic of nutrition and
diet. A solid understanding of the components of nutrition in terms
of protein amounts, carbohydrate amounts, and the amount of fat
your body should consume daily can either make or break your fitness
goals.
Diet and nutrition
are one of, if not the most important part of, getting the body
you want. You have to eat good to look good. But if you got that
extra mile and eat great ... you guessed it, you can look great!
No matter what your goals are, one thing is the same. You need protein,
and you don't need fat. That’s the most important rule here.
Stay away from fatty foods. Cookies, chips, candy, chocolate, cake,
fast food, fried food etc. Not all fat is bad for you though . There
is a healthy fat. this fat can be found in fish, nuts and some oils
such as flax seed oil.
Protein, why do you
need it? Protein is the building block for muscle. Without protein,
don't even bother going to the gym. To gain muscle mass, you need
to eat protein. Some people say eating 2 grams of protein per pound
of body weight. I disagree. I say stick with 1 gram per pound. So
if you weigh 150 lbs, eat 150 grams of protein. And that means everyday,
whether your going to workout that day or not, you still need to
supply your muscles with the protein they need to recover for the
next workout and to grow. Some high protein foods are:
• chicken
• lean meats
• egg whites
• turkey
• tuna fish (and other seafood)
All of those
foods are low in fat, if any fat at all, and very high in protein.
A can of tuna has no fat, and 30 grams of protein. Not bad huh?
Don't like these foods? Don't have time to eat all that protein?
Protein powders can be a solution but sound nutrition is best not
supplementation.
As you might have guessed,
fruits and vegetables are very important to your diet. Besides the
fact there’s no fat, they have the vitamins and minerals you
need!
DRINKS The
best thing to drink is water, and a lot of it. I drink a little
less than a gallon and a half a day. You need it. It will give you
the fuel you need to kill yourself in the gym getting the body you
want. Another good drink is low/non-fat milk. Milk has a lot of
protein in it, but personally I hate the taste of milk. But if you
like it, non-fat milk is great for you. But don't forget about the
water!
DIETS You
have to make yourself a diet. Whether it’s a weight gain diet
or a weight loss diet, you have to get organized. Plan what you’re
going to eat before you eat it. I know that almost every Monday
night I'm going to be eating chicken breasts, and that after every
workout I'm going to have a protein shake, and that I need to go
to the store and buy some tuna fish because I will be eating a can
every day. Make yourself a diet as low in fat as possible and high
in protein, and then get yourself organized so that eating isn't
a problem anymore. It becomes as easy as walking, to the point where
you’re used do it without thinking. This way, there’s
no time to think about eating those potato chips, or not eating
enough protein.
CARBS People
trying to lose weight should eat a diet very low in carbs while
someone who’s trying to gain weight can get away with eating
the extra carbs. Specifically, your diet should be filled with complex
carbohydrates if your goal is to gain weight … primarily the
complex ones from fruits, vegetables and whole grains. 60% of your
diet should be carbs. That's 1,200 calories on a 2,000-calorie diet.
FAT The
total amount of fat in your diet should not exceed 30% of the calories
you consume each day. In other words, if your daily diet is about
2,000 calories, no more that 600 calories should come from fat.
Incidentally, if you’re lifting those monster weights, you
are utilizing carbohydrates to perform the motion. However, if your
diet provides more carbohydrates than you need to produce this amount
of stored calories in the form of glucose and glycogen in your cells,
blood, muscles and liver, the excess will be converted to fat—the
ultimate energy bank. And that's how your pasta ends up on your
hips.
Questions,
comments or feedback? Feel free to email me at trainerjoe101@yahoo.com.
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